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docs/advanced.md
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# Advanced Usage
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## Configuration File
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You can configure the way jrnl behaves in a configuration file. By
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default, this is `~/.jrnl_config`. If you have the `XDG_CONFIG_HOME`
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variable set, the configuration file will be saved as
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`$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/jrnl/.jrnl_config`.
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!!! note
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On Windows, The configuration file is typically found at `C:\Users\[Your Username]\.jrnl_config`.
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The configuration file is a simple JSON file with the following options
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and can be edited with any plain text editor.
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- `journals`
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paths to your journal files
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- `editor`
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if set, executes this command to launch an external editor for
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writing your entries, e.g. `vim`. Some editors require special
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options to work properly, see `FAQ <recipes>` for details.
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- `encrypt`
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if `true`, encrypts your journal using AES.
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- `tagsymbols`
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Symbols to be interpreted as tags. (See note below)
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- `default_hour` and `default_minute`
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if you supply a date, such as `last thursday`, but no specific
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time, the entry will be created at this time
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- `timeformat`
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how to format the timestamps in your journal, see the [python docs](http://docs.python.org/library/time.html#time.strftime) for reference
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- `highlight`
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if `true`, tags will be highlighted in cyan.
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- `linewrap`
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controls the width of the output. Set to `false` if you don't
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want to wrap long lines.
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!!! note
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Although it seems intuitive to use the `#`
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character for tags, there's a drawback: on most shells, this is
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interpreted as a meta-character starting a comment. This means that if
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you type
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> `jrnl Implemented endless scrolling on the #frontend of our website.`
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your bash will chop off everything after the `#` before passing it to
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`jrnl`. To avoid this, wrap your input into quotation marks like
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this:
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> `jrnl "Implemented endless scrolling on the #frontend of our website."`
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Or use the built-in prompt or an external editor to compose your
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entries.
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## DayOne Integration
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Using your DayOne journal instead of a flat text file is dead simple --
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instead of pointing to a text file, change your `.jrnl_config` to point
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to your DayOne journal. This is a folder named something like
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`Journal_dayone` or `Journal.dayone`, and it's located at
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- `~/Library/Application Support/Day One/` by default
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- `~/Dropbox/Apps/Day One/` if you're syncing with Dropbox and
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- `~/Library/Mobile
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Documents/5U8NS4GX82~com~dayoneapp~dayone/Documents/` if you're
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syncing with iCloud.
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Instead of all entries being in a single file, each entry will live in a
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separate `plist` file. So your `.jrnl_config` should look like this:
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``` javascript
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{
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...
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"journals": {
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"default": "~/journal.txt",
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"dayone": "~/Library/Mobile Documents/5U8NS4GX82~com~dayoneapp~dayone/Documents/Journal_dayone"
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}
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}
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```
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## Multiple journal files
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You can configure `jrnl`to use with multiple journals (eg.
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`private` and `work`) by defining more journals in your `.jrnl_config`,
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for example:
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``` javascript
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{
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...
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"journals": {
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"default": "~/journal.txt",
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"work": "~/work.txt"
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}
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}
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```
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The `default` journal gets created the first time you start `jrnl`
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Now you can access the `work` journal by using `jrnl work` instead of
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`jrnl`, eg.
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``` sh
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jrnl work at 10am: Meeting with @Steve
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jrnl work -n 3
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```
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will both use `~/work.txt`, while `jrnl -n 3` will display the last
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three entries from `~/journal.txt` (and so does `jrnl default -n 3`).
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You can also override the default options for each individual journal.
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If you `.jrnl_config` looks like this:
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``` javascript
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{
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...
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"encrypt": false
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"journals": {
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"default": "~/journal.txt",
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"work": {
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"journal": "~/work.txt",
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"encrypt": true
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},
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"food": "~/my_recipes.txt",
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}
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```
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Your `default` and your `food` journals won't be encrypted, however your
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`work` journal will! You can override all options that are present at
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the top level of `.jrnl_config`, just make sure that at the very least
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you specify a `"journal": ...` key that points to the journal file of
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that journal.
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!!! note
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Changing `encrypt` to a different value will not encrypt or decrypt your
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journal file, it merely says whether or not your journal
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is encrypted. Hence manually changing
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this option will most likely result in your journal file being
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impossible to load.
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### Known Issues
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- The Windows shell prior to Windows 7 has issues with unicode
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encoding. If you want to use non-ascii characters, change the
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codepage with `chcp 1252` before using
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`jrnl` (Thanks to Yves Pouplard for
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solving this!)
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- `jrnl`relies on the PyCrypto
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package to encrypt journals, which has some known problems with
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installing on Windows and within virtual environments.
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