jrnl/jrnl.py
2012-04-17 21:04:41 +02:00

352 lines
13 KiB
Python
Executable file

#!/usr/bin/env python
# encoding: utf-8
import os
import tempfile
import parsedatetime.parsedatetime as pdt
import parsedatetime.parsedatetime_consts as pdc
import subprocess
import re
import argparse
from datetime import datetime
import time
try: import simplejson as json
except ImportError: import json
import sys
import readline, glob
from Crypto.Cipher import AES
from Crypto.Random import random, atfork
import hashlib
import getpass
default_config = {
'journal': os.path.expanduser("~/journal.txt"),
'editor': "",
'encrypt': False,
'password': "",
'default_hour': 9,
'default_minute': 0,
'timeformat': "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M",
'tagsymbols': '@'
}
class Entry:
def __init__(self, journal, date=None, title="", body=""):
self.journal = journal # Reference to journal mainly to access it's config
self.date = date
self.title = title.strip()
self.body = body.strip()
self.tags = self.parse_tags()
def parse_tags(self):
fulltext = " ".join([self.title, self.body]).lower()
tags = re.findall(r"([%s]\w+)" % self.journal.config['tagsymbols'], fulltext)
self.tags = set(tags)
def __str__(self):
date_str = self.date.strftime(self.journal.config['timeformat'])
body_wrapper = "\n" if self.body else ""
body = body_wrapper + self.body.strip()
space = "\n"
return "%(date)s %(title)s %(body)s %(space)s" % {
'date': date_str,
'title': self.title,
'body': body,
'space': space
}
def __repr__(self):
return str(self)
def to_dict(self):
return {
'title': self.title.strip(),
'body': self.body.strip(),
'date': self.date.strftime("%Y-%m-%d"),
'time': self.date.strftime("%H:%M")
}
class Journal:
def __init__(self, config, **kwargs):
config.update(kwargs)
self.config = config
# Set up date parser
consts = pdc.Constants()
consts.DOWParseStyle = -1 # "Monday" will be either today or the last Monday
self.dateparse = pdt.Calendar(consts)
self.key = None # used to decrypt and encrypt the journal
journal_txt = self.open()
self.entries = self.parse(journal_txt)
self.sort()
def _decrypt(self, cipher):
"""Decrypts a cipher string using self.key as the key and the first 16 byte of the cipher as the IV"""
if not cipher:
return ""
crypto = AES.new(self.key, AES.MODE_CBC, cipher[:16])
plain = crypto.decrypt(cipher[16:])
if plain[-1] != " ": # Journals are always padded
return None
else:
return plain
def _encrypt(self, plain):
"""Encrypt a plaintext string using self.key as the key"""
atfork() # A seed for PyCrypto
iv = ''.join(chr(random.randint(0, 0xFF)) for i in range(16))
crypto = AES.new(self.key, AES.MODE_CBC, iv)
if len(plain) % 16 != 0:
plain += " " * (16 - len(plain) % 16)
else: # Always pad so we can detect properly decrypted files :)
plain += " " * 16
return iv + crypto.encrypt(plain)
def open(self, filename=None):
"""Opens the journal file defined in the config and parses it into a list of Entries.
Entries have the form (date, title, body)."""
filename = filename or self.config['journal']
journal = None
with open(filename) as f:
journal = f.read()
if self.config['encrypt']:
decrypted = None
attempts = 0
while decrypted is None:
password = self.config['password'] or getpass.getpass()
self.key = hashlib.sha256(password).digest()
decrypted = self._decrypt(journal)
if not decrypted:
attempts += 1
self.config['password'] = None # This doesn't work.
if attempts < 3:
print("Wrong password, try again.")
else:
print("Extremely wrong password.")
sys.exit(-1)
journal = decrypted
return journal
def parse(self, journal):
"""Parses a journal that's stored in a string and returns a list of entries"""
# Entries start with a line that looks like 'date title' - let's figure out how
# long the date will be by constructing one
date_length = len(datetime.today().strftime(self.config['timeformat']))
# Initialise our current entry
entries = []
current_entry = None
for line in journal.split(os.linesep):
if line:
try:
new_date = datetime.fromtimestamp(time.mktime(time.strptime(line[:date_length], self.config['timeformat'])))
# make a journal entry of the current stuff first
if new_date and current_entry:
entries.append(current_entry)
# Start constructing current entry
current_entry = Entry(self, date=new_date, title=line[date_length+1:])
except ValueError:
# Happens when we can't parse the start of the line as an date.
# In this case, just append line to our body.
current_entry.body += line
# Append last entry
if current_entry:
entries.append(current_entry)
for entry in entries:
entry.parse_tags()
return entries
def __str__(self):
"""Prettyprints the journal's entries"""
sep = "-"*60+"\n"
return sep.join([str(e) for e in self.entries])
def to_json(self):
"""Returns a JSON representation of the Journal."""
return json.dumps([e.to_dict() for e in self.entries], indent=2)
def __repr__(self):
return "<Journal with %d entries>" % len(self.entries)
def write(self, filename = None):
"""Dumps the journal into the config file, overwriting it"""
filename = filename or self.config['journal']
journal = os.linesep.join([str(e) for e in self.entries])
if self.config['encrypt']:
journal = self._encrypt(journal)
with open(filename, 'w') as journal_file:
journal_file.write(journal)
def sort(self):
"""Sorts the Journal's entries by date"""
self.entries = sorted(self.entries, key=lambda entry: entry.date)
def limit(self, n=None):
"""Removes all but the last n entries"""
if n:
self.entries = self.entries[-n:]
def filter(self, tags=[], start_date=None, end_date=None, strict=False):
"""Removes all entries from the journal that don't match the filter.
tags is a list of tags, each being a string that starts with one of the
tag symbols defined in the config, e.g. ["@John", "#WorldDomination"].
start_date and end_date define a timespan by which to filter.
If strict is True, all tags must be present in an entry. If false, the
entry is kept if any tag is present."""
search_tags = set([tag.lower() for tag in tags])
end_date = self.parse_date(end_date)
start_date = self.parse_date(start_date)
print start_date, end_date
# If strict mode is on, all tags have to be present in entry
tagged = search_tags.issubset if strict else search_tags.intersection
result = [
entry for entry in self.entries
if (not tags or tagged(entry.tags))
and (not start_date or entry.date > start_date)
and (not end_date or entry.date < end_date)
]
self.entries = result
def parse_date(self, date):
"""Parses a string containing a fuzzy date and returns a datetime.datetime object"""
if not date:
return None
elif type(date) is datetime:
return date
date, flag = self.dateparse.parse(date)
if not flag: # Oops, unparsable.
return None
if flag is 1: # Date found, but no time. Use the default time.
date = datetime(*date[:3], hour=self.config['default_hour'], minute=self.config['default_minute'])
else:
date = datetime(*date[:6])
return date
def new_entry(self, raw, date=None):
"""Constructs a new entry from some raw text input.
If a date is given, it will parse and use this, otherwise scan for a date in the input first."""
if not date:
if raw.find(":") > 0:
date = self.parse_date(raw[:raw.find(":")])
if date: # Parsed successfully, strip that from the raw text
raw = raw[raw.find(":")+1:].strip()
if not date: # Still nothing? Meh, just live in the moment.
date = self.parse_date("now")
# Split raw text into title and body
body = ""
title_end = len(raw)
for separator in ".?!":
sep_pos = raw.find(separator)
if 1 < sep_pos < title_end:
title_end = sep_pos
title = raw[:title_end+1]
body = raw[title_end+1:].strip()
self.entries.append(Entry(self, date, title, body))
self.sort()
def setup(config_path):
def autocomplete(text, state):
expansions = glob.glob(os.path.expanduser(text)+'*')
expansions = [e+"/" if os.path.isdir(e) else e for e in expansions]
expansions.append(None)
return expansions[state]
readline.set_completer_delims(' \t\n;')
readline.parse_and_bind("tab: complete")
readline.set_completer(autocomplete)
# Where to create the journal?
path_query = 'Path to your journal file (leave blank for ~/journal.txt): '
journal_path = raw_input(path_query).strip() or os.path.expanduser('~/journal.txt')
default_config['journal'] = os.path.expanduser(journal_path)
# Encrypt it?
password = getpass.getpass("Enter password for journal (leave blank for no encryption): ")
if password:
default_config['encrypt'] = True
print("Journal will be encrypted.")
print("If you want to, you can store your password in .jrnl_config and will never be bothered about it again.")
open(default_config['journal'], 'a').close() # Touch to make sure it's there
# Write config to ~/.jrnl_conf
with open(config_path, 'w') as f:
json.dump(default_config, f, indent=2)
config = default_config
if password:
config['password'] = password
return config
if __name__ == "__main__":
config_path = os.path.expanduser('~/.jrnl_config')
if not os.path.exists(config_path):
config = setup(config_path)
else:
with open(config_path) as f:
config = json.load(f)
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
composing = parser.add_argument_group('Composing', 'Will make an entry out of whatever follows as arguments')
composing.add_argument('-date', dest='date', help='Date, e.g. "yesterday at 5pm"')
composing.add_argument('text', metavar='text', nargs="*", help='Log entry (or tags by which to filter in viewing mode)')
reading = parser.add_argument_group('Reading', 'Specifying either of these parameters will display posts of your journal')
reading.add_argument('-from', dest='start_date', metavar="DATE", help='View entries after this date')
reading.add_argument('-to', dest='end_date', metavar="DATE", help='View entries before this date')
reading.add_argument('-and', dest='strict', action="store_true", help='Filter by tags using AND (default: OR)')
reading.add_argument('-n', dest='limit', default=None, metavar="N", help='Shows the last n entries matching the filter', nargs="?", type=int)
reading.add_argument('-json', dest='json', action="store_true", help='Returns a JSON-encoded version of the Journal')
args = parser.parse_args()
# Guess mode
compose = True
if args.start_date or args.end_date or args.limit or args.json or args.strict:
# Any sign of displaying stuff?
compose = False
elif not args.date and args.text and all(word[0] in config['tagsymbols'] for word in args.text):
# No date and only tags?
compose = False
# No text? Query
if compose and not args.text:
if config['editor']:
tmpfile = os.path.join(tempfile.gettempdir(), "jrnl")
subprocess.call(config['editor'].split() + [tmpfile])
with open(tmpfile) as f:
raw = f.read()
os.remove(tmpfile)
else:
raw = raw_input("Compose Entry: ")
if raw:
args.text = [raw]
else:
compose = False
# open journal
journal = Journal(config=config)
# Writing mode
if compose:
raw = " ".join(args.text).strip()
journal.new_entry(raw, args.date)
print("Entry added.")
journal.write()
else: # read mode
journal.filter(tags=args.text, start_date=args.start_date, end_date=args.end_date, strict=args.strict)
journal.limit(args.limit)
if args.json:
print(journal.to_json())
else:
print(journal)